Nursing care of a newborn is the first thing you have to do after the birth of a sweet and innocent soul. When you become a new parent, one of the most important things you need to do is find a nurse or lactation consultant to help you with your nursing care and baby feeding. This is an important step in ensuring that your baby gets the best possible care and that you are able to properly feed your child.
Babies have the right to be fed, to be kept warm, to be protected from damage and infection, and to breathe normally. All infants should have access to the crucial care that every baby needs in the first few days after delivery, known as essential newborn care. Both immediate treatment at the time of birth and vital care during the entire newborn period are included in essential newborn care. Both at home and in a medical facility, it is necessary.
I would like to tell you about some important things in the nursing care of a newborn baby:
1. Dry the Infant Completely and Promptly
For the nursing care of a newborn, it is important to know how to dry the infant completely and promptly after birth. To dry the infant completely, begin at the top and work your way down. To do this, start by wrapping the baby in a clean, dry, warm towel. The towel should be big enough to completely envelop the infant from head to toe.
2. Clamping of Umbilical Cord for the Nursing Care of a Newborn
During pregnancy, the umbilical cord serves as the mother’s lifeblood to the unborn child. The umbilical cord needs to be clamped and cut for the nursing care of a newborn. If you and your partner decide that you want the umbilical cord to be cut, your partner can typically do it.
3. Mother-Baby Interaction with Skin-to-Skin Contact
There is a growing body of research that suggests skin-to-skin contact between mothers and their infants is one of the most beneficial forms of interaction for both mother and baby. This type of contact helps to reduce the risk of SIDS (sudden infant death syndrome), strengthens the bond between mother and child, and helps to regulate the baby’s body temperature.
4. Keeping the Mother and Child Together to Start Breastfeeding
One of the most organic activities a mother and child can engage in together is breastfeeding. Breastfeeding promotes the establishment of a strong bond between mother and child. It also helps to build the baby’s immune system and helps to prevent childhood obesity. It is necessary for the first nursing care of a newborn.
Breastfeeding has several advantages, but one of the most significant is that it keeps mother and child close. For the first few months of the baby’s existence, this is very crucial.
5. Keep your Baby Well-fed and Hydrated
When it comes to keeping your baby well-fed and hydrated, it’s important to follow the guidelines set forth by the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP). According to the AAP, babies need at least 1.2 liters (34 oz) of fluids each day, and breastfeeding mothers should aim to provide their breastmilk with respect to the infant’s requirements.
6. Prevention of Infection
Nursing care of a newborn including prevention of infection in infants after birth is very important. Infections can cause serious health problems for the infant, such as Covid-19, sepsis (a potentially deadly form of infection), pneumonia, and meningitis. It is important to keep the newborn clean and safe from infection.
Basic precautions to prevent infection are:
You should;
i) Frequently wash your hands, especially before interacting with a newborn.
ii) Do not touch your lips, nose, or eyes.
iii) Keep distance from others.
7. When to Look for Medical Assistance
When a baby is born, the parents often discover any problems first in their infant. However, in some cases, the baby may not cry, or may only cry intermittently. In certain situations, it could be vital to obtain the baby’s medical attention. One sign that a baby needs medical attention is if the baby doesn’t respond to gentle nursing or if the baby has a low birth weight or a birth defect.
i) Capital Diagnostic Centre.
ii) Islamabad Medical and Surgical Hospital.
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v) Vaginal Surgeries
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